Forensic biology
Forensic Biology Research and Development at NIJ
Forensic Biology involves the collection, study, and analysis of biological material on evidence from crime scenes to provide unbiased, scientific reports for a criminal or civil court case to give a better understanding of the crime that occurred. Historically, one of the earliest forensic biologists was Sir Alec Jeffreys in 1985 using DNA fingerprinting or DNA typing to individually identify humans.[1] He targeted variable...
Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy in Forensic Analysis
Extinction Training Suppresses Activity of Fear Memory Ensembles across the Hippocampus and Alters Transcriptomes of Fear-encoding Cells
An Assessment of the Performance Limitations of the Integrated Quantifiler™ Trio-HRM Assay: A Forensic Tool Designed to Identify Mixtures at the Quantification Stage
Raman Spectroscopy for the Time since Deposition Estimation of a Menstrual Bloodstain
Statistical Methods for Discrimination of STR Genotypes Using High Resolution Melt Curve Data
Detecting Fentanyl Use Through Court-Ordered Mandatory Drug Testing
On the reliability of the forensic examination of electrical tapes and the influence of alteration sources encountered in casework
Droplet digital PCR: assessing the increased performance for DNA quantification in forensic science
A Comparative Evaluation of the MinION and MiSeq Sequencing Platforms for the Analysis of Human Hand Microbial Profiles for Forensic Investigations.
Effects of insects and soils on the assembly of universal microbial decomposers and prediction of postmortem interval
Best Practices for Forensic Laboratories Adopting Probabilistic Genotyping Systems
The Impact of Processing and Sampling Procedures on the Integrity of Forensically Relevant Biomolecules in Bones
Age estimation from epigenetic features of hair DNA
Development of new cocaine hair testing guidelines: investigation of decontamination protocols, damage/adulteration evaluation, and cosmetic treatment impact
Erratum: Specific and Sensitive mRNA Biomarkers for the Identification of Skin in 'Touch DNA' Evidence
Corrigendum to "Investigation into the Performance of Different Models for Predicting Stutter" [Forensic Science International Genetics (2013) Volume 7, Pages 422–427]
Investigations Toward Development of a Technique for Rapid Identification of Forensically Relevant Necrophagous Beetle Species for Postmortem Interval Determination
A Combined Molecular Analysis of Pollen Utilizing Lipid Profiling & DNA Barcoding for Plant Species Identification: A Forensic Application
DNA mixture interpretation of SNP sequencing data for investigative genetic genealogy
The potential of hybridization capture to permit species identification in challenging leathers
Addressing the Challenges of Detecting Drug-Facilitated Sexual Assault
NIJ has funded research to address the challenges of detecting DFSA for several years. This research includes projects that examine ways to improve forensic hair testing and how drugs modify blood proteins.
Improving Sexual Assault Kit Outcomes
Researchers have identified connections between the development of a CODIS-eligible DNA profile and attributes associated with sexual assault victims and assault characteristics.